fibrovascular bundle

Học thuật
Thân thiện
fibrovascular bundle

A cross-section of a plant stem clearly shows its internal fibrovascular bundles.

Definition

Noun: A fibrovascular bundle is a strand of conductive tissue in the stems and leaves of vascular plants (like flowering plants and trees). It is a fundamental structural unit of the plant's vascular system, primarily composed of xylem (which transports water and minerals) and phloem (which transports sugars and nutrients).

Usage

This is a specialized biological term. It is used to describe the internal anatomy of plants. * The fibrovascular bundle provides both transport and structural support to the plant organ. * In a leaf, the visible veins are composed of fibrovascular bundles. * The arrangement of fibrovascular bundles differs between monocot and dicot plant stems.

Examples
  • Under the microscope, the student identified the fibrovascular bundle containing both xylem and phloem cells.
  • The strength of the celery stalk comes from its numerous fibrovascular bundles.
  • Botanists study the pattern of fibrovascular bundles to classify plant species.
Advanced Usage
  • Vascular Bundle: This is a more common and general synonym for fibrovascular bundle. The prefix "fibro-" specifically highlights the presence of strengthening fibers (like sclerenchyma) often associated with the bundle.
  • Stele: In plant anatomy, the central cylinder of vascular tissue in a stem or root is called the stele, which is made up of multiple fibrovascular bundles.
Variants and Related Words
  • Vascular Bundle (n): The core term; a strand of conducting vessels (xylem and phloem) in a plant.
  • Vein (n): In a leaf or other plant part, a vein is a visible fibrovascular bundle.
  • Vascular Tissue (n): The overarching tissue system in plants responsible for transport, consisting of xylem and phloem.
  • Xylem (n): The vascular tissue that conducts water and dissolved minerals upward from the roots.
  • Phloem (n): The vascular tissue that conducts synthesized sugars and other organic compounds throughout the plant.
Synonyms
  • Vascular bundle
  • Vascular strand
  • Conducting bundle
Related Concepts (Not Phrasal Verbs or Idioms)
  • Monocot vs. Dicot Anatomy: A key distinction in plant biology is the scattered arrangement of fibrovascular bundles in monocot stems versus the ring arrangement in dicot stems.
  • Primary Growth: Fibrovascular bundles are a primary feature of the plant body formed during primary growth from the apical meristem.
fibrovascular bundle

A cross-section of a plant stem clearly shows its internal fibrovascular bundles.

Noun
  1. a unit strand of the vascular system in stems and leaves of higher plants consisting essentially of xylem and phloem